{"id":41639,"date":"2024-05-22T10:28:43","date_gmt":"2024-05-22T02:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=41639"},"modified":"2024-05-22T10:28:45","modified_gmt":"2024-05-22T02:28:45","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%ef%bc%8c%e9%83%bd2024%e5%b9%b4%e4%ba%86%e8%bf%98%e6%9c%89%e4%ba%ba%e4%b8%8d%e4%bc%9a%e8%96%85%e5%85%ac%e5%85%b1%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=41639","title":{"rendered":"\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u90fd2024\u5e74\u4e86\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u4f1a\u201c\u8585\u201d\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u201c\u7f8a\u6bdb\u201d\uff1f\u90a3\u53ef\u5f97\u8d76\u7d27\u770b\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u56fd\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u5e26\u4f60\u89c1\u8bc6\u5982\u4f55\u6b63\u786e\u201c\u8585\u7f8a\u6bdb\u201d\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u597d\u5440\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u5e73\u65f6\u7545\u6e38\u751f\u4fe1\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u201c\u4e34\u5e8a\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6316\u6398\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6b63\u5728\u5982\u96e8\u540e\u6625\u7b0b\u822c\u75af\u72c2\u751f\u957f\u5427\u3002\u751f\u4fe1\u706b\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u7eaf\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u53c8\u5728\u8fd9\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u518d\u6dfb\u4e00\u628a\u706b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u4e0d\u770b\u597d\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u662f\u62b5\u6321\u4e0d\u4f4f\u751f\u4fe1\u4eba\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u5440\uff0c\u6bd5\u7adf\u8c01\u4e0d\u60f3\u52a8\u52a8\u624b\u6307\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1SCI\u5462\uff01\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c0f\u4e91\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u4eab\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b9d\u85cf\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1aNHANES\u3001CHNS\u3001MIMIC\u3001SEER\u548cCHARLS\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u5b66\u6821\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u5927\u4e14\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u505a\u6570\u636e\u6316\u6398\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u54e6\uff01\u5bf9\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e91\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e91\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0\u54e6\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u5206\u6790\u54e6\uff0c\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u8bbe\u5907\u62c5\u5fc3\u5566\uff5e\u5feb\u6765\u8054\u7cfb\u5c0f\u4e91\u4f7f\u7528\u5427\uff5e<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u5c0f\u4e91\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u81ea\u5357\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u80bf\u7624\u533b\u9662\u66f9\u6c49\u5fe0\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9NHANES\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u5c06\u8425\u517b\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u76f8\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u9ad8\u8fbe15\u5206\u7684\u671f\u520a\u300aBrain, Behavior, and Immunity\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u7684\u5417\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8d76\u7d27\u8ddf\u7740\u5c0f\u4e91\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

1.\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u665a\u671f\u80ba\u764c\u708e\u75c7\u6307\u6570\uff08ALI\uff09\u201d\u6307\u6807\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8425\u517b\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u75c7\u72b6\u5bf9\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e86\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8425\u517b\u8c03\u67e5(NHANES)\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>\uff0c\u603b\u8ba12331\u540d\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6570\u636e\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u8425\u517b\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8425\u517b\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ca1\u6709\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u4f4e\u975e\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u76f8\u5173\u8054<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u5584\u8425\u517b\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u5904\u7406\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

4.\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u4e4b\u5904\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u8425\u517b\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u7efc\u5408\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u764c\u75c7\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u770b\u5c0f\u4e91\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5df2\u7ecf\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cdSCI\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u53f8\u7a7a\u89c1\u60ef\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u5462\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u53d7\u5ba1\u7a3f\u4eba\u559c\u6b22\u7684SCI\u6a21\u7248\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u5c0f\u4e91\u63d0\u793a\uff5e\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5927\u5bb6\u540e\u671f\u5bf9SCI\u6587\u7ae0\u8fdb\u884c\u5f52\u7eb3\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8bb0\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u672c\u672c\u4e0a\u54df\uff01\u5c0f\u4e91\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e5f\u6709\u65e9\u5c31\u603b\u7ed3\u597d\u7684\u5b9e\u7528\u5957\u8def\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5927\u6ce2\u597d\u7528\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6b22\u8fce\u5927\u5bb6\u6765\u627e\u5c0f\u4e91\u83b7\u53d6\u54e6\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u9898\u76ee\uff1a\u8425\u517b\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u72b6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u5f71\u54cd:\u6765\u81eaNHANES\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/p>\n

\u6742\u5fd7\uff1aBrain, Behavior, and Immunity<\/p>\n

\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u5b50\uff1aIF = 15.1<\/p>\n

\u53d1\u8868\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a2023 \u5e7407\u6708<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u751f\u7406\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u800c\u8425\u517b\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u4ea7\u751f\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u65e8\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u8425\u517b\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u764c\u75c7\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u5236\u5b9a\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u4eceNHANES\u83b7\u53d6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9009\u53d6\u4e86\u4ece2005-2018\u5e743751\u540d\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u4e03\u4e2a\u8c03\u67e5\u5468\u671f\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5e74\u9f84\u5c0f\u4e8e40\u5c81(n = 246)\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u751f\u7269\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u6570\u636e\u7f3a\u5931(n = 537)\u3001\u6ca1\u6709\u6291\u90c1\u95ee\u5377\u6570\u636e(n = 208)\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4efb\u4f55\u534f\u53d8\u91cf\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f(n = 429)\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u90fd\u88ab\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5206\u6790\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5206\u6790\u5171\u7eb3\u51652331\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u5229\u7528\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8425\u517b\u8c03\u67e5\uff08NHANES\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4ece2005\u5e74\u81f32018\u5e74\u7684\u4e03\u4e2a\u8c03\u67e5\u5468\u671f\u4e2d\u7b5b\u9009\u51fa2331\u540d\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u8425\u517b\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u6307\u6807\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u72b6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u5168\u56e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u975e\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Cox\u6bd4\u4f8b\u98ce\u9669\u56de\u5f52\u6a21\u578b\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u8425\u517b\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u708e\u75c7\u6307\u6807\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u764c\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u751f\u5b58\u7387\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8425\u517b\u548c\u708e\u75c7\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e0\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u72b6\u4e0e\u964d\u4f4e\u5168\u56e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u975e\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98ce\u9669\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.ALI\u3001PHQ-9\u8bc4\u5206\u4e0e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u76f8\u5173\u6027<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2.\u8054\u5408\u5206\u6790\u548c\u5173\u8054\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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