{"id":57336,"date":"2024-06-16T19:10:59","date_gmt":"2024-06-16T11:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=57336"},"modified":"2024-06-16T19:10:59","modified_gmt":"2024-06-16T11:10:59","slug":"%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90-%e4%bb%8e%e5%8e%9f%e7%90%86%e5%88%b0%e7%81%ab%e5%b1%b1%e5%9b%be%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=57336","title":{"rendered":"\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u2014\u2014\u4ece\u539f\u7406\u5230\u706b\u5c71\u56fe\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html><br \/>\n<head><br \/>\n<title><\/title><br \/>\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=0,viewport-fit=cover\"><\/p>\n<style>\n*{margin:0;padding:0}html{-ms-text-size-adjust:100%;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;line-height:1.6}img{z-index:999;position:relative;max-width:100%;margin:10px 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solid #e1e1e1;margin-top:10px;}.msgBodyReplyListTop{border-top:0;}.reply_like_num{float:right;font-size:14px;color:#c7c7c7;}.msgData{margin-top:20px;color:#626262;}.msgData span{font-size:14px;padding-right:15px;}.msgData .likes{float:right;padding-right:0;}.js_text_content p{font-size:18px;}.rich_media_meta_link{font-size:15px;}blockquote {padding-left: 10px;border-left: 3px solid #dbdbdb;color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);font-size: 15px;padding-top: 4px;margin: 1em 0;}.video_iframe{width:500px;height:400px;}.blockquote_info{color:#b5b5b5;margin-top:10px;}#copyright_logo{color:#bdbdbd;}.rich_media_meta_list{margin-bottom:10px;}.reprint{background:#efefef;border-radius:5px;padding:8px;color:#1f1f1f;}.reprint a{word-break:break-all;}.topic{color:#8e8e8e;background:#f7f7f7;border-radius:5px;padding:10px 8px;}.topic a{padding-right:5px;}.topic p{margin-bottom:5px;}\n<\/style>\n<link href=\"https:\/\/www.juyifx.cn\/config\/css\/wxArticle.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\"\/>\n<\/head><script>\nvar 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weui-wa-hotarea\" id=\"js_name\">\u751f\u4fe1\u679c&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/span><em id=\"publish_time\" class=\"rich_media_meta rich_media_meta_text\">2023-06-29 19:00:39<\/em><\/div>\n<p><content><\/p>\n<div class=\"reprint\">\n<p>\u8f6c\u81ea\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff1aR\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u5f92<br \/><a href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg5MDk3Mzg4OA==&#038;mid=2247484209&#038;idx=1&#038;sn=c8976cbf6acec2c1e397f802e6e9ca49\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\u9605\u8bfb\u539f\u6587\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg5MDk3Mzg4OA==&#038;mid=2247484209&#038;idx=1&#038;sn=c8976cbf6acec2c1e397f802e6e9ca49<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<section style=\"font-size: 16px;margin-bottom: 24px;\">\n<section style=\"text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row nowrap;margin-top: 20px;margin-bottom: 25px;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;min-width: 5%;height: auto;background-color: rgb(249, 172, 172);box-shadow: rgb(249, 172, 172) 0px 0px 5px 3px;\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);margin-top: -14px;margin-bottom: -14px;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p>{ \u70b9\u51fb\u84dd\u5b57\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec }<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;\">\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u7ec4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u505a\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4e24\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u201c\u663e\u8457\u201d\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u600e\u6837\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u624d\u7b97\u662f\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5462\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e86\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5bf9\u4e24\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u500d\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f97\u5230P value\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u9608\u503c\uff08p&lt;0.05\uff09\u5219\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5e38\u505a\u5dee\u5f02\u68c0\u9a8c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u770b\u4e00\u4e9b\u7edf\u8ba1\u5b66\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;\"><strong>FC\uff08Fold Change\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u4e3a\u5dee\u5f02\u500d\u6570\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u5728\u4e00\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u503c\u7684\u5747\u503c\u9664\u4ee5\u5176\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u7ec4\u6837\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u503c\u7684\u5747\u503c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u89c4\u5b9aFC&gt;2\u4e3a\u4e0a\u8c03\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48FC&lt;1\/2\u4e3a\u4e0b\u8c03\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u6709\u4eba\u628aFC\u503c\u505alog2\u8f6c\u6362\uff0clog2fc\u7684\u503c\u6709\u6b63\u8d1f\u503c\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u770b\u51fa2\u4e2agroup\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8c03\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;\"><strong>Pvalue<\/strong>\u7edf\u8ba1\u68c0\u9a8c\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u662f\u5426\u7edf\u8ba1\u5dee\u5f02\u663e\u8457\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8861\u91cf\u503c\uff0c\u7ea6\u5b9a\u6210\u4fd7\u7684P-value&lt;0.05\u4e3a\u7edf\u8ba1\u68c0\u9a8c\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;\"><strong>FDR (false discovery rate)<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u6821\u6b63\u540e\u7684P\u503c\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u4e00\u822c\u8bd1\u4f5c\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u73b0\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\uff0cT\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u65b9\u5dee\u5206\u6790\u3001\u5361\u65b9\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679cX\u548cY\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u5b9a\u7c7b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u9002\u5e94\u5361\u65b9\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u5982\u679cX\u662f\u5b9a\u7c7b\uff0cY\u662f\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528T\u68c0\u9a8c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u65b9\u5dee\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002T\u68c0\u9a8c\u9002\u5408\u4e8eX\u7ec4\u522b\u662f2\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u800c\u65b9\u5dee\u68c0\u9a8c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e2\u7ec4\u6216\u4e24\u7ec4\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u7684\u4f5c\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0em;white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\u4e00\u822c\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56fe\u6765\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u7bb1\u7ebf\u56fe\u3001\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u56fe\u3001\u504f\u5dee\u56fe\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u56fe\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u7528R\u5305\u6765\u63a2\u7d22\u706b\u5c71\u56fe\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u6784\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u96c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"r\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#set.seed(1234)<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">mydata &lt;- data.frame(<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">Genes = <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Gene1\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Gene2\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Gene3\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Gene4\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">treat1 = rnorm(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">4<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">2<\/span>)+<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>,<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">treat2 = rnorm(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">4<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">2<\/span>)+<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>,<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">control1 = rnorm(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">4<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1.5<\/span>)+<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>,<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">control1 = rnorm(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">4<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1.5<\/span>)+<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">mydata <span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u521b\u5efa\u6837\u672c\u8868\u8fbe\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.28450704225352114\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/1_2xrj64iadGLzrHOPl3iaiczTgxFZIA.png?w=640\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/oCSOtP61aEVf1VJJZOUxwO2pKGibibNzWNaLYyASLkVQLtfXFgYDJs6ozW5Zy2xrj64iadGLzrHOPl3iaiczTgxFZIA\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"710\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"r\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">group &lt;- data.frame(Sample = <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"treat1\"<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"treat2\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"control1\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"control2\"<\/span>),group = <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">rep<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"treat\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">2<\/span>),<span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">rep<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"control\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">2<\/span>)))<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">group<span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6837\u672c\u5206\u7ec4\u4fe1\u606f<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.4163424124513619\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/2_rUwy4vw1VxObhJRj3OEiaLcpcUT5eQ.png?w=640\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/oCSOtP61aEVf1VJJZOUxwO2pKGibibNzWNuwlatLGugQIOHhHpdcN4lVMKRrUwy4vw1VxObhJRj3OEiaLcpcUT5eQ\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"514\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\">\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790<\/span><\/strong><br  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"r\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u8868\u8fbe\u91cf+\u5206\u7ec4 \u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u6574\u7406<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">install.packages(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"tidyverse\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">install.packages(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"rstatix\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">library(tidyverse)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">library(rstatix)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6574\u5408<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">df &lt;- mydata %&gt;% as_tibble() %&gt;% pivot_longer(-<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>,names_to = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Sample\"<\/span>,values_to = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"value\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u6dfb\u52a0\u5206\u7ec4\u6570\u636e<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">df &lt;- left_join(df,group,by=<span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Sample\"<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"Sample\"<\/span>))<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.5233918128654971\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/3_Mp3qxZBs48nS2icvJ7t2lTSpFUhFcA.png?w=640\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/oCSOtP61aEVf1VJJZOUxwO2pKGibibNzWNEYaJBpzg7v5TD6VPachHKI86OMp3qxZBs48nS2icvJ7t2lTSpFUhFcA\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"684\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u7ed8\u5236\u706b\u5c71\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"r\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">library(ggplot2)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u8fd9\u91cc\u628a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6837\u672c\u653e\u5728\u9644\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5566\uff0c\u4f9b\u53c2\u8003<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">dataset &lt;- read.table(file = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\".\/dataset_volcano.txt\"<\/span>, header = <span class=\"code-snippet__literal\">TRUE<\/span>, sep = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u8bbe\u7f6ep_value\u548clogFC\u7684\u9608\u503c<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">cut_off_pvalue = <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.0000001<\/span> &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u8457\u6027<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">cut_off_logFC = <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1.5<\/span> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; <span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u5dee\u5f02\u500d\u6570\u503c<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u6839\u636e\u9608\u503c\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4e0a\u8c03\u57fa\u56e0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u2018up\u2019\uff0c\u4e0b\u8c03\u57fa\u56e0\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u2018Down\u2019\uff0c\u65e0\u5dee\u5f02\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u2018Stable\u2019\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230change\u5217\u4e2d<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">dataset$change = ifelse(dataset$P.Value &lt; cut_off_pvalue &amp; <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">abs<\/span>(dataset$logFC) &gt;= cut_off_logFC, <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;ifelse(dataset$logFC&gt; cut_off_logFC ,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">'Up'<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">'Down'<\/span>),<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">'Stable'<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">head(dataset)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.3486682808716707\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/4_ukvgpJ9JsU58YhibGia1QiceeIrWjA.png?w=640\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/oCSOtP61aEVf1VJJZOUxwO2pKGibibNzWNZXQjOa2QUMrPFj50RDtFgbu9nuDukvgpJ9JsU58YhibGia1QiceeIrWjA\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"826\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"r\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">p &lt;- ggplot(<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u6570\u636e\u3001\u6620\u5c04\u3001\u989c\u8272<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;dataset, aes(x = logFC, y = -log10(P.Value), colour=change)) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;geom_point(alpha=<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.8<\/span>, size=<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1.5<\/span>) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;scale_color_manual(values=<span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"blue\"<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"#d2dae2\"<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"red\"<\/span>))+<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u8f85\u52a9\u7ebf<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;geom_vline(xintercept=<span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(-<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>,<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>),lty=<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">4<\/span>,col=<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"black\"<\/span>,lwd=<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.8<\/span>) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;geom_hline(yintercept = -log10(cut_off_pvalue),lty=<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">4<\/span>,col=<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"black\"<\/span>,lwd=<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.8<\/span>) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u5750\u6807\u8f74<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;labs(x=<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"log2(fold change)\"<\/span>,<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; y=<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"-log10 (p-value)\"<\/span>)+<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;theme_bw()+<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u56fe\u4f8b<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp;theme(plot.title = element_text(hjust = <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.5<\/span>), <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;legend.position=<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"right\"<\/span>, <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;legend.title = element_blank())<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">p<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\">#\u6dfb\u52a0\u6807\u7b7e<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__comment\"># \u5c06\u9700\u8981\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u653e\u7f6e\u5728label\u5217(logFC &gt;= 5)<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">library(ggrepel)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">dataset$label &lt;- ifelse(dataset$P.Value &gt; cut_off_pvalue &amp; <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">abs<\/span>(dataset$logFC) &gt;= <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">5<\/span>,<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">as.character<\/span>(dataset$gene), <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">p + geom_label_repel(data = dataset, aes(x = dataset$logFC, <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; y = -log10(dataset$P.Value), <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; label = label),<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; size = <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">3<\/span>, box.padding = unit(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.5<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"lines\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; point.padding = unit(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">0.1<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"lines\"<\/span>), <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; segment.color = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"black\"<\/span>, <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; show.legend = <span class=\"code-snippet__literal\">FALSE<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><br  \/><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-ratio=\"0.8851851851851852\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/5_qdIFF5djt2WEUUClpAj5v49Labdbfg.png?w=640\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/oCSOtP61aEVf1VJJZOUxwO2pKGibibNzWNnq09icKkqorSyamy2mIibAYOWibqdIFF5djt2WEUUClpAj5v49Labdbfg\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"1080\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"color: rgb(249, 110, 87);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\"><strong>\u7406\u89e3\u706b\u5c71\u56fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"white-space: normal;\">\u706b\u5c71\u56fe\u662f\u6563\u70b9\u56fe\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u7edf\u8ba1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u8457\u6027\u91cf\u5ea6\uff08\u5982p 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