{"id":58425,"date":"2024-06-16T22:47:36","date_gmt":"2024-06-16T14:47:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=58425"},"modified":"2024-06-16T22:47:36","modified_gmt":"2024-06-16T14:47:36","slug":"%e5%b0%8f%e6%9e%9c%e5%b8%a6%e4%bd%a0%e8%ae%a4%e8%af%86r%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%86%e5%8c%96%e4%b9%8bggplot%e5%9d%90%e6%a0%87%e7%b3%bb%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=58425","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><html><br \/>\n<head><br \/>\n<title><\/title><br \/>\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\"><br \/>\n<meta name=\"viewport\" 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style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;\">\u90a3\u4e48\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u8ddf\u968f\u7740\u5c0f\u679c\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u5f80\u4e0b\u770b\u5427\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n &nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br  \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;color: rgb(18, 18, 18);font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">1. \u7b1b\u5361\u5c14\u5750\u6807\u7cfb<\/span><br \/>\n &nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;\">1.1 coord_flip\u51fd\u6570<\/span><br \/>\n &nbsp;<\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;\">coord_flip()\u662fggplot2\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea4\u6362x\u8f74\u548cy\u8f74\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u7684\u7ffb\u8f6c\u3002\u4f7f\u7528coord_flip()\u51fd\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eggplot\u5bf9\u8c61\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u4ea4\u6362x\u8f74\u548cy\u8f74\uff0c\u5e76\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\u66f4\u6539\u56fe\u5f62\u7684\u663e\u793a\u3002coord_flip()\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5206\u7c7b\u53d8\u91cf\u663e\u793a\u4e3a\u6c34\u5e73\u6761\u5f62\u56fe\u6216\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6539\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u56fe\u5f62\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u4e0b\u9762\u5c0f\u679c\u627e\u51e0\u7ec4\u4f8b\u5b50\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u7406\u89e3\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u76f4\u65b9\u56fe\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"markdown\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; h &lt;- ggplot(diamonds, aes(carat)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_histogram()<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; h1 &lt;- h + coord_flip()<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; h2 &lt;- h + coord_flip() + scale_x_reverse()        <\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; plot_grid(h, h1, h2, labels = LETTERS[1:3], nrow = 3)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016691\" data-ratio=\"0.7703962703962703\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/2_aN1IfKPfPWDb78oicF0k8ibicZoWzQ.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMSu0AaIAicGK6o28nrzYEEXBfP24GaN1IfKPfPWDb78oicF0k8ibicZoWzQ\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"858\" height=\"362.2099914550781\" width=\"553.280029296875\"  \/><span style=\"text-indent: 0em;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><o:p style=\"text-indent: 0em;\">&nbsp;<\/o:p><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u770b\u9762\u79ef\u56fe\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"xml\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt; df <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">data.frame<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">x<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">1:8,<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">y<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">(1:8)<\/span> ^ <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">2<\/span>)<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> p1 <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">ggplot<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">df<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">aes<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">x<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">y<\/span>)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">geom_area<\/span>()<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> p2 <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">p1<\/span> + <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">coord_flip<\/span>()<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> plot_grid(p1, p2, labels = LETTERS[1:2], nrow = 2)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016695\" data-ratio=\"0.761849710982659\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/3_ric7DFbL8mR7iaUnx1T2f3essvibRA.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMhANiaztfjx7PO2OAykDWlW9iaLhkrric7DFbL8mR7iaUnx1T2f3essvibRA\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"865\" height=\"365.80999755859375\" width=\"553.6099853515625\"  \/><span style=\"text-indent: 0em;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><o:p style=\"text-indent: 0em;\">&nbsp;<\/o:p><\/span><\/section>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;\">1.2 coord_trans\u51fd\u6570<\/span><br \/>\n &nbsp;<\/span><\/h3>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;\">coord_trans()\u51fd\u6570\u662fggplot2\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u4e2d\u5e94\u7528\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6362\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u7684\u523b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4f7f\u7528coord_trans()\u51fd\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6362\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6362\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u6570\u53d8\u6362\uff08log10\uff09\u3001\u53cd\u6b63\u5f26\u53d8\u6362\uff08asin\uff09\u3001\u53cc\u5bf9\u6570\u53d8\u6362\uff08log2\uff09\u7b49\u3002coord_trans()\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u7684\u523b\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u53d8\u6362\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u89e3\u8bfb\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e00\u4e0b ggplot2 \u4e2d\u7684\u4e09\u79cd\u8f6c\u6362\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"markdown\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; dsamp &lt;- diamonds[sample(nrow(diamonds), 800),]<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p1 &lt;- ggplot(dsamp, aes(log10(carat), log10(price))) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_point()        <\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p2 &lt;- ggplot(dsamp, aes(carat, price)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_point() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>scale<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_x_<\/span>log10() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>scale<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_y_<\/span>log10()<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p3 &lt;- ggplot(dsamp, aes(carat, price)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_point() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>coord_trans(x = \"log10\", y = \"log10\")<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; plot_grid(p1, p2, p3, labels = LETTERS[1:3], nrow = 3)&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016693\" data-ratio=\"0.75635103926097\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/4_dxL94zUPZhsWFzOtP88BVcu3MjrGQg.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMR8TZrgWZsThlr6PmibmIDKvuZdxL94zUPZhsWFzOtP88BVcu3MjrGQg\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"866\" height=\"418.6700439453125\" width=\"553.5399780273438\"  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u53d8\u6362\u4e0e\u6807\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u53d8\u6362\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\uff0c\u6807\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u6362\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u5750\u6807\u8f74\u53d8\u6362\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"markdown\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; d &lt;- subset(diamonds, carat &gt; 0.6)<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p1 &lt;- ggplot(d, aes(carat, price)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_point() ++   geom_<\/span>smooth(method = \"lm\") +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>scale<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_x_<\/span>log10() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>scale<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_y_<\/span>log10()<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p2 &lt;- ggplot(d, aes(carat, price)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_point() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_smooth(method = \"lm\") +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>coord_trans(x = \"log10\", y = \"log10\")<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; plot_grid(p1, p2, labels = LETTERS[1:2], nrow = 2)        <\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">   <\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016692\" data-ratio=\"0.7607433217189314\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/5_fjHoLbMcQ7gUibmRRT2Ez1IDlcC3Zw.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMScQsy9icpPNTLmoCzAPl0JhP7DfjHoLbMcQ7gUibmRRT2Ez1IDlcC3Zw\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"861\" height=\"420.80999755859375\" width=\"553.1400146484375\"  \/><\/span><\/pre>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u7136\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ec4\u5408\u6807\u5ea6\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6362\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9006\u53d8\u6362\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"markdown\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p1 &lt;- ggplot(dsamp, aes(carat, price)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_point() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_smooth(method = \"lm\")<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; p2 &lt;- ggplot(dsamp, aes(carat, price)) +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_point() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>geom_smooth(method = \"lm\") +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>scale<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_x_<\/span>log10() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>scale<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_y_<\/span>log10() +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__bullet\">+   <\/span>coord<span class=\"code-snippet__emphasis\">_trans(x = scales::exp_<\/span>trans(10), y = scales::exp_trans(10))<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__quote\">&gt; plot_grid(p1, p2, labels = LETTERS[1:2], nrow = 2)        <\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">  <\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"> <\/span><\/pre>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016694\" data-ratio=\"0.7631887456037515\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/6_uNg1I60bK7Sy22ees5aTSlP3A8ib2g.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqM4hRmlmY82hoAp5pd5V0iazxzLLuNg1I60bK7Sy22ees5aTSlP3A8ib2g\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"853\" height=\"422.40997314453125\" width=\"553.4099731445312\"  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5fae\u8f6f\u96c5\u9ed1;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;color: rgb(18, 18, 18);font-weight: bold;font-style: normal;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">2. \u6781\u5750\u6807\u7cfb<\/span><br \/>\n &nbsp;<\/span><\/h2>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6781\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08Polar coordinates\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e8c\u7ef4\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u5f84\uff08r\uff09\u548c\u6781\u89d2\uff08\u03b8\uff09\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u70b9\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u89d2\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684x\u548cy\u5750\u6807\u3002\u5728ggplot2\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528coord_polar()\u51fd\u6570\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6781\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u6781\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u5706\u5f62\u6216\u73af\u5f62\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6570\u636e\u3001\u5c55\u793a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7a81\u51fa\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<br  \/>\u5c0f\u679c\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u4e3e\u4f8b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5427\uff1a<\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u6765\u7ed8\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u997c\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"xml\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt; pie <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">ggplot<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">mtcars<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">aes<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">x<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">factor(1),<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">fill<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">factor(cyl)))<\/span> +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">geom_bar<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">width<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">1)<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> p1 <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">pie<\/span> + <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">coord_polar<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">theta<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"y\"<\/span>)        <\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> cxc <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">ggplot<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">mtcars<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">aes<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">x<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">factor(cyl)))<\/span> +<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">geom_bar<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">width<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">1,<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">colour<\/span> = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"white\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> p2 <span class=\"code-snippet__tag\">&lt;<span class=\"code-snippet__name\">-<\/span> <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">cxc<\/span> + <span class=\"code-snippet__attr\">coord_polar<\/span>()<\/span><\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt;<\/span> plot_grid(pie, p1, cxc, p2, labels = LETTERS[1:4], nrow = 2)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">  <\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"> <\/span><\/pre>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016698\" data-ratio=\"0.7636152954808807\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/7_BAdaD3StCuut7PaYxWtV9rCFCZWLRg.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMMe14OIjmicZicx3hj9lEiaopmtVBAdaD3StCuut7PaYxWtV9rCFCZWLRg\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"863\" height=\"422.80999755859375\" width=\"553.739990234375\"  \/><span style=\"text-indent: 0em;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><o:p style=\"text-indent: 0em;\">&nbsp;<\/o:p><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u53d8\u6362\u4e3a\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u8f74\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"shell\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__meta\">&gt;<\/span> p3 &lt;- cxc + coord_polar(theta = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"y\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__meta\">&gt;<\/span> p4 &lt;- pie + coord_polar()<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\"><span class=\"code-snippet__meta\">&gt;<\/span> plot_grid(p3, p4, labels = LETTERS[1:2], nrow = 1)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016696\" data-ratio=\"0.7380675203725262\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/8_ZBzEcwGD6eOiakGDgQ6hbFcvt4rdqw.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMXX5IecHNQKGFkTADLtMqdC5VibZBzEcwGD6eOiakGDgQ6hbFcvt4rdqw\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"859\" height=\"408.2699890136719\" width=\"553.2100219726562\"  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed8\u5236\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u56fe\u3002<\/span><\/section>\n<pre style=\"line-height: normal;font-size: 12pt;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-weight: normal;margin: 0pt;text-align: justify;text-indent: 0pt;break-after: auto;word-break: break-all;background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><section style=\"text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><\/span><\/section><\/pre>\n<section class=\"code-snippet__fix code-snippet__js\">\n<ul class=\"code-snippet__line-index code-snippet__js\">\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre class=\"code-snippet__js\" data-lang=\"swift\"><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt; df &lt;- data.frame(<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   variable = <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"xiao guo\"<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"sheng xin\"<\/span>),<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   value = <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__number\">75<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">25<\/span>)+ )<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">&gt; ggplot(df, aes(x = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"\"<\/span>, y = value, fill = variable)) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   geom_col(width = <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">1<\/span>) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   scale_fill_manual(values = <span class=\"code-snippet__built_in\">c<\/span>(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"purple\"<\/span>, <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"green\"<\/span>)) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   coord_polar(<span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"y\"<\/span>, start = pi \/ <span class=\"code-snippet__number\">3<\/span>) +<\/span><\/code><code><span class=\"code-snippet_outer\">+   labs(title = <span class=\"code-snippet__string\">\"XiaoGuo\"<\/span>)<\/span><\/code><\/pre>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016697\" data-ratio=\"0.7631271878646441\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/9_ndQXXaPXpMwGXgOaQ1oTH9svLNXUwQ.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxNksIj3riaNnHnyGF9rEeqMBaQGlp1OkNToKH8iact0Anmn7ndQXXaPXpMwGXgOaQ1oTH9svLNXUwQ\/640?wx_fmt=png'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"857\" height=\"422.2099609375\" width=\"553.280029296875\"  \/><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<o:p>&nbsp;<\/o:p><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;\">\u90a3\u4e48\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c0f\u679c\u5bf9\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c31\u5168\u90e8\u7ed3\u675f\u5566\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u6536\u83b7\u9887\u591a\u5462\uff0c\u8981\u8bb0\u5f97\u968f\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u5c0f\u679c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u7ae0\u54e6\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u63d0\u9192\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u8bb0\u5f97\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5c0f\u679c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5e73\u53f0\u5440<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;\">\uff08http:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/home.html\uff09\uff0c<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: justify;text-indent: 0em;margin-top: 8px;margin-bottom: 24px;line-height: 1.6em;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;font-variant: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: normal;\">\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u6b22\u8fce\u968f\u65f6\u4e0e\u5c0f\u679c\u4ea4\u6d41\u6c9f\u901a\u54e6\u3002<\/span> &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/section>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 122, 170);\"><strong><span style=\"color: rgb(0, 122, 170);letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-indent: 32px;text-wrap: wrap;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 15px;\">\u5c0f\u679c\u8fd8<span style=\"color: rgb(0, 122, 170);background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);font-size: 15px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-decoration: none solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9);\">\u63d0\u4f9b\u601d\u8def\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u751f\u4fe1\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6587\u732e\u601d\u8def\u590d\u73b0\uff1b\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u6b22\u8fce\u76f4\u63a5\u626b\u7801\u54a8\u8be2\u5c0f\u679c\uff0c\u7aed\u8bda\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u52a9\u529b\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px;\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"font-size: 15px;padding-right: 2px;padding-left: 2px;margin-bottom: 0px;\">\n<section style=\"text-align: center;justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;border-color: rgb(114, 114, 114);border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;box-shadow: rgb(194, 209, 255) -5px 5px 0px;align-self: flex-start;\">\n<section style=\"justify-content: center;display: flex;flex-flow: row;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;width: 42.6829%;vertical-align: middle;box-shadow: rgb(43, 65, 110) 0px 0px 0px;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;padding-left: 10px;align-self: center;\">\n<section style=\"margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;transform: translate3d(20px, 0px, 0px);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;width: 75%;height: auto;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016700\" data-ratio=\"1\" data-s=\"300,640\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/10_B2jkicacLzPjw4xMSqVvoucZjonVDA.jpg\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_jpg\/zcicibWZessAxVYfSsM0wdf9d3RpNiaTcHohxPNEVs2VFhPMukpU8lchxrvcB2jkicacLzPjw4xMSqVvoucZjonVDA\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg'\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"430\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: 56.9106%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: center;\">\n<section style=\"line-height: 2;letter-spacing: 1px;color: rgb(43, 65, 110);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 2px;\"><strong>\u5b9a\u5236\u751f\u4fe1\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 2px;\"><strong>\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u8d41<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u626b\u7801\u54a8\u8be2\u5c0f\u679c<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\"><br  \/><\/p>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg3OTg3MjQyNg==&amp;mid=2247497780&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=7eee90af6f387e4153bba13028e545a1&amp;chksm=cf7f68f1f808e1e7dfb3a0597ef442e5c6e700ecf6ee5a035c766a4c7486c12eabd0ab218ea6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u4f60\u5df2\u9009\u4e2d\u4e86\u6dfb\u52a0\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"1\" rel=\"noopener\"><span class=\"js_jump_icon h5_image_link\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img\" data-imgfileid=\"100016702\" data-ratio=\"0.3253333333333333\" data-s=\"300,640\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/11_7TvAyUibd1TPhJmZfialJtv6tu2SEg.png\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_png\/zcicibWZessAxVYfSsM0wdf9d3RpNiaTcHoj9xlsoyiaBvzaezDUFAicibMAF8ts7TvAyUibd1TPhJmZfialJtv6tu2SEg\/640?wx_fmt=png&amp;from=appmsg'\" data-type=\"png\" data-w=\"750\" style=\"vertical-align: middle;width: 100%;\"  \/><\/span><\/a><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"vertical-align: middle;display: inline-block;line-height: 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg\" data-imgfileid=\"100016701\" data-ratio=\"0.3811111111111111\" data-s=\"300,640\" src=\"\u56fe\u7247\/\u751f\u4fe1\u679c_2024-02-06_\u300c\u8f6c\u300d\u5c0f\u679c\u5e26\u4f60\u8ba4\u8bc6R\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u4e4bggplot\u5750\u6807\u7cfb\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\/12_9N02aBaau07RufXeXRLmvAHsrFZxtw.jpg\" onerror=\"this.src='https:\/\/mmbiz.qpic.cn\/sz_mmbiz_jpg\/zcicibWZessAz5wg6Ne6sYkannSE9NiatkcPh3icbKanJagacjU6LqJrGAL29N02aBaau07RufXeXRLmvAHsrFZxtw\/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&amp;from=appmsg'\" data-type=\"jpeg\" data-w=\"900\" style=\"letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;text-wrap: wrap;\"  \/><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;text-align: left;justify-content: flex-start;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;min-width: 10%;flex: 0 0 auto;height: auto;align-self: flex-end;padding-right: 2px;padding-left: 2px;\">\n<section style=\"margin: 10px 0% 2px;transform: translate3d(2px, 0px, 0px);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 16px;color: rgb(58, 66, 94);line-height: 1;letter-spacing: 5px;text-align: center;\">\n<p><strong>\u5f80\u671f\u56de\u987e<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"height: 3px;background-color: rgb(95, 156, 239);\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 2px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;text-align: center;line-height: 0.8;font-size: 9px;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"width: 0px;display: inline-block;border-top: 0.8em solid rgb(58, 66, 94);border-left: 0.7em solid transparent !important;border-right: 0.7em solid transparent !important;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: bottom;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: flex-end;height: auto;\">\n<section style=\"margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"height: 3px;background-color: rgb(95, 156, 239);\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin-top: 2px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;text-align: center;line-height: 0.8;font-size: 9px;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"width: 0px;display: inline-block;border-top: 0.8em solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0);border-left: 0.7em solid transparent !important;border-right: 0.7em solid transparent !important;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"min-height: 40px;margin: 10px 0%;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"width: 100%;margin-right: auto;margin-bottom: -10px;margin-left: auto;\">\n<table width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr opera-tn-ra-comp=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:0\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\" opera-tn-ra-cell=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:0.td@@0\" style=\"border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);border-style: none;padding: 0px;\" width=\"100.0000%\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;justify-content: flex-start;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;box-shadow: rgb(0, 0, 0) 0px 0px 0px;\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 19px;color: rgb(95, 156, 239);line-height: 1;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><strong>01<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;\">\n<section style=\"color: rgb(140, 140, 140);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(224, 224, 224);\">\uff5c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg3OTg3MjQyNg==&amp;mid=2247497780&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=7eee90af6f387e4153bba13028e545a1&amp;chksm=cf7f68f1f808e1e7dfb3a0597ef442e5c6e700ecf6ee5a035c766a4c7486c12eabd0ab218ea6&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"1024G\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u751f\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u6210\u56e2\uff0c1\u4eba\u514d\u5355\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener\">1024G\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u751f\u4fe1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u6210\u56e2\uff0c1\u4eba\u514d\u5355\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 0%;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"background-color: rgb(224, 224, 224);height: 1px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr opera-tn-ra-comp=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:1\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\" opera-tn-ra-cell=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:1.td@@0\" style=\"border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);border-style: none;padding: 0px;\" width=\"100.0000%\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;justify-content: flex-start;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 19px;color: rgb(95, 156, 239);line-height: 1;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><strong>02<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;\">\n<section style=\"color: rgb(140, 140, 140);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(224, 224, 224);\">\uff5c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg3OTg3MjQyNg==&amp;mid=2247498878&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=fc34ed3f1d15d060bbaf8166adcebd58&amp;chksm=cf7f6cbbf808e5ad0b5417e50ed75cfbd1b3a83ac43b97f1dfa718c822878a9a004990075133&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u5355\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u817b\u4e86\uff1f\u591a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201c\u7ec4\u5408\u62f3\u201d\u5e26\u4f60\u6253\u5f00\u514d\u75ab\u6d78\u6da6\u65b0\u601d\u8def\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5355\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7528\u817b\u4e86\uff1f\u591a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201c\u7ec4\u5408\u62f3\u201d\u5e26\u4f60\u6253\u5f00\u514d\u75ab\u6d78\u6da6\u65b0\u601d\u8def\uff01<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 0%;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"background-color: rgb(224, 224, 224);height: 1px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr opera-tn-ra-comp=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:2\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\" opera-tn-ra-cell=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:2.td@@0\" style=\"border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);border-style: none;padding: 0px;\" width=\"100.0000%\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;justify-content: flex-start;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 19px;color: rgb(95, 156, 239);line-height: 1;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><strong>03<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;\">\n<section style=\"color: rgb(140, 140, 140);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(224, 224, 224);\">\uff5c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg3OTg3MjQyNg==&amp;mid=2247498673&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=1e09b74a836c1e64a62ae1f66eeb3f93&amp;chksm=cf7f6b74f808e262de70be43fd73bf5fefdc0914e525eb2032f741a0152e619689cedc76946f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u5b5f\u5fb7\u5c14\u968f\u673a\u5316\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0cGWAS\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u65b9\u6cd5\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"11\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5b5f\u5fb7\u5c14\u968f\u673a\u5316\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0cGWAS\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u65b9\u6cd5<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"margin: 5px 0%;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"background-color: rgb(224, 224, 224);height: 1px;\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 1 1\" style=\"float:left;line-height:0;width:0;vertical-align:top;\"><\/svg><\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr opera-tn-ra-comp=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:3\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\" opera-tn-ra-cell=\"_$.pages:0.layers:0.comps:4.classicTable1:3.td@@0\" style=\"border-color: rgb(62, 62, 62);border-style: none;padding: 0px;\" width=\"100.0000%\">\n<section>\n<section style=\"display: flex;flex-flow: row;margin-top: 10px;margin-right: 0%;margin-left: 0%;justify-content: flex-start;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;min-width: 10%;height: auto;flex: 0 0 auto;align-self: center;\">\n<section style=\"font-size: 19px;color: rgb(95, 156, 239);line-height: 1;\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><strong>04<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<section style=\"display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;flex: 100 100 0%;align-self: center;height: auto;\">\n<section style=\"color: rgb(140, 140, 140);\" powered-by=\"xiumi.us\">\n<p style=\"text-wrap: wrap;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(224, 224, 224);\">\uff5c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/mp.weixin.qq.com\/s?__biz=Mzg3OTg3MjQyNg==&amp;mid=2247498517&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=fa3c0104cee316982fe8162b79fe234f&amp;chksm=cf7f6bd0f808e2c6cf979704bf883cfb5480444604f90da61dc286e7541fa5bb49df0a2fb58a&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\" textvalue=\"\u8ddf\u7740\u5c0f\u679c\u5b66\u590d\u73b0-\u624b\u628a\u624b\u5e26\u4f60\u62ff\u4e0bIF=46.9Nature \u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u4e3b\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790\uff08PCA\uff09\u56fe\uff01\uff01\" linktype=\"text\" imgurl=\"\" imgdata=\"null\" data-itemshowtype=\"0\" tab=\"innerlink\" data-linktype=\"2\" 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