{"id":69693,"date":"2026-11-14T21:40:46","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T13:40:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/?p=69693"},"modified":"2026-11-14T21:40:46","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T13:40:46","slug":"rctd-spot-weights-doublet-full-reference-types","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biocloudservice.com\/wordpress\/rctd-spot-weights-doublet-full-reference-types\/","title":{"rendered":"RCTD \u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u96f6\u548c\u4e00\u5f20\u997c\u56fe\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"ysx-method-guide\" style=\"max-width:820px;min-width:0;margin:0 auto;color:#26374a;line-height:1.86;overflow-wrap:anywhere\">\n<p>\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u70b9\u4f4d\u56fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5757\u9760\u8fd1\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u628a\u534a\u8fb9\u989c\u8272\u6d82\u7ed9\u5185\u76ae\uff0c\u53e6\u534a\u8fb9\u6d82\u7ed9\u5468\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u4f4d\u91cc\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u597d\u6709\u4e24\u679a\u7ec6\u80de\uff1f\u53ef\u5148\u770b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56fe\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5355\u5143\u80fd\u8986\u76d6\u51e0\u4e2a\u6838\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u662f\u53cd\u5377\u79ef\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u54ea\u4e9b\u53c2\u8003\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u8c31\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u6355\u83b7\u5230\u7684\u8ba1\u6570\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u5c0f\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\u6743\u91cd\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u968f\u53c2\u8003\u800c\u53d8\uff0c\u518d\u533a\u5206 RCTD \u4e0d\u540c\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e2d\u7684\u96f6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.38em;line-height:1.5;margin:1.55em 0 .55em;color:#182d43\">\u5148\u770b\u53c2\u8003\u80fd\u5426\u533a\u5206\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u7ec6\u80de<\/h2>\n<p>RCTD \u4ece\u6709\u6807\u7b7e\u7684\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u53c2\u8003\u4e2d\u4f30\u8ba1\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u518d\u62df\u5408\u7a7a\u95f4\u70b9\u4f4d\u7684\u8ba1\u6570\u3002\u5b83\u4f1a\u4f30\u8ba1\u5e73\u53f0\u95f4\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u8868\u8fbe\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u653e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u91cc\u3002\u53c2\u8003\u6837\u672c\u4ecd\u8981\u8986\u76d6\u7a7a\u95f4\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u82e5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u91cc\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6d46\u7ec6\u80de\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u4f46\u53c2\u8003\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u6d46\u7ec6\u80de\u90fd\u88ab\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u8ba1\u6570\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51ed\u7a7a\u6d88\u5931\u3002\u53ef\u9009\u7c7b\u578b\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7ade\u4e89\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bfb\u6570\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u70b9\u4f4d\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5224\u4e3a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u53c2\u8003\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u770b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4f9b\u4f53\u4e2d\u7684\u6807\u8bb0\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8be5\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e73\u53f0\u4e2d\u5b9e\u9645\u6d4b\u5230\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u3002<a style=\"color:#22656c;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41587-021-00830-w\">RCTD \u539f\u59cb\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5e73\u53f0\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u5efa\u6a21<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6559\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002\u8ba9\u7532\u7c7b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0a\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8868\u8fbe\u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e3a\u516b\u6bd4\u4e8c\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e59\u7c7b\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6bd4\u516b\u3002\u67d0\u70b9\u4f4d\u4e00\u5171\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u5404\u5360\u4e94\u5341\u3002\u6309\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7b80\u5316\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u4e24\u7c7b\u5404\u5360\u4e00\u534a\u65f6\u6b63\u597d\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e94\u5341\u6bd4\u4e94\u5341\u3002\u82e5\u53c2\u8003\u91cc\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u4e19\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b83\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e94\u6bd4\u4e94\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u5bdf\u91cf\u65e2\u80fd\u7531\u4e00\u534a\u7532\u52a0\u4e00\u534a\u4e59\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u7531\u5355\u4e00\u4e19\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5c06\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u6d4b\u6210\u4e00\u4e07\u4e2a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ec5\u9760\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u533a\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u56e0\u5e76\u8003\u8651\u8ba1\u6570\u566a\u58f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u523b\u610f\u51cf\u5c11\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c55\u793a\u7f3a\u5c11\u53ef\u533a\u5206\u6807\u8bb0\u65f6\u7684\u6839\u672c\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"guide-table\" style=\"max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0\">\n<table style=\"display:table;width:100%;max-width:100%;min-width:0;table-layout:fixed;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:.92em;line-height:1.6\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th scope=\"col\" style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;background:#ecf8f5;color:#1e293b;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;padding:6px;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53c2\u8003<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;background:#ecf8f5;color:#1e293b;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;padding:6px;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u4e0e\u89c2\u5bdf\u76f8\u5bb9\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca<\/th>\n<th scope=\"col\" style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;background:#ecf8f5;color:#1e293b;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;padding:6px;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u600e\u6837\u589e\u52a0\u53ef\u533a\u5206\u8bc1\u636e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u4ec5\u6709\u7532\u548c\u4e59\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5411\u76f8\u53cd<\/td>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u7532\u4e59\u6df7\u5408<\/td>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u770b\u66f4\u591a\u975e\u5171\u7ebf\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6807\u8bb0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u52a0\u5165\u4e24\u57fa\u56e0\u5747\u8861\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4e19<\/td>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u5355\u4e00\u4e19\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca<\/td>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u5f15\u5165\u4e19\u7279\u6709\u4e14\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e73\u53f0\u6d4b\u5f97\u7684\u6807\u8bb0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u5019\u9009\u4e9a\u578b\u53ea\u5728\u53c2\u8003\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u4f9b\u4f53\u4e2d\u53ef\u5206<\/td>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u6743\u91cd\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e9a\u578b\u95f4\u8fc1\u79fb<\/td>\n<td style=\"white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere;word-break:normal;padding:6px;vertical-align:top;border:1px solid #c4cfdb\">\u6309\u4f9b\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\u91cd\u590d\u6027\uff0c\u518d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5408\u5e76\u4e9a\u578b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"guide-figure\" style=\"margin:24px 0 28px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/rctd-spot-weights-doublet-full-reference-types-guide.png\" alt=\"\u5404\u5360\u4e00\u534a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u3002\u6559\u5b66\u7b97\u4f8b\uff5c\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u4e09\u79cd\u76f8\u5bb9\u6765\u6e90\u3002\u7532\u7c7b\uff0c\u516b\u6bd4\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e59\u7b49\u91cf\u6df7\u5408\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u4e94\u6bd4\u4e94\u3002\u4e59\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e8c\u6bd4\u516b\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u5df2\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ec4\u5408\u3002\u4e19\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e94\u6bd4\u4e94\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u4e5f\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u540c\u4e00\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\" width=\"1200\" height=\"840\" style=\"display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:10px\"><figcaption style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;margin:9px 2px 0;color:#475569\">\u6559\u5b66\u7b97\u4f8b\uff5c\u4e24\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u8bc6\u522b\u4e09\u79cd\u76f8\u5bb9\u6765\u6e90\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.38em;line-height:1.5;margin:1.55em 0 .55em;color:#182d43\">\u6309\u7a7a\u95f4\u5355\u5143\u9009\u62e9\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u518d\u8bfb\u53d7\u9650\u7ed3\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\uff0c\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5355\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u4e24\u4e2a\u7c7b\u578b\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u5168\u6a21\u5f0f\u5141\u8bb8\u66f4\u591a\u53c2\u8003\u7c7b\u578b\u5171\u540c\u89e3\u91ca\u70b9\u4f4d\u3002\u4e24\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u82e5\u5e0c\u671b\u5229\u7528\u9650\u5236\u6765\u5206\u8fa8\u5c0f\u73e0\u5b50\u4e0a\u6700\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u4e00\u4e24\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u89e3\u91ca\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u82e5\u6355\u83b7\u5355\u5143\u6a2a\u8de8\u51e0\u5c42\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5f3a\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u7c7b\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6765\u6e90\u538b\u5728\u4e00\u4e24\u79cd\u8fd1\u4f3c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0a\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5e45\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56fe\u4e0a\u968f\u673a\u53d6\u51e0\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u70b9\u3001\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ea4\u754c\u70b9\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u70b9\u7684\u7269\u7406\u76f4\u5f84\u3001\u6838\u6570\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u9884\u671f\u5171\u5904\u7684\u8c31\u7cfb\u3002<a style=\"color:#22656c;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/dmcable\/spacexr\/blob\/master\/vignettes\/spatial-transcriptomics.Rmd\">\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0e\u5168\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u8bfb\u6765\u81ea\u201c\u53cc\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8003\u8651\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u89c6\u91ce\u91cc\u53ea\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u591a\u679a\u7ec6\u80de\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u578b\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u5982\u679c RNA \u542b\u91cf\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u8d21\u732e\u548c\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u4e0b\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6570\u91cf\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7b80\u5355\u6210\u6bd4\u4f8b\u3002\u628a\u67d0\u4e00\u6743\u91cd\u76f4\u63a5\u4e58\u4ee5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u56fe\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6570\u5e76\u56db\u820d\u4e94\u5165\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u628a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6574\u6570\u91cc\u3002\u6700\u597d\u5206\u522b\u4fdd\u7559\u5206\u5b50\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u90bb\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u6838\u8ba1\u6570\uff0c\u518d\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e24\u7c7b\u89c2\u6d4b\u80fd\u5426\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.38em;line-height:1.5;margin:1.55em 0 .55em;color:#182d43\">\u8bfb\u77e9\u9635\u524d\u786e\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h2>\n<p>\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u540d\u5728\u539f\u4f5c\u8005 GitHub \u7248\u548c Bioconductor \u9002\u914d\u7248\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7248\u53ef\u89c1\u5e26\u70b9\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u548c\u5bf9\u8c61\u69fd\uff0c\u6559\u7a0b\u4f1a\u6309\u70b9\u4f4d\u8bfb\u53d6\u7ed3\u679c\u3002Bioconductor \u9002\u914d\u7248\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed3\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6743\u91cd assay \u4e2d\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u5728\u884c\u3001\u70b9\u4f4d\u5728\u5217\u3002\u82e5\u590d\u5236\u53e6\u4e00\u7248\u6559\u7a0b\u7684\u6c42\u548c\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e32\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u504f\u504f\u90a3\u4e9b\u6570\u5b57\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u4f4d\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u5408\u8ba1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u8be5\u6253\u5370\u5bf9\u8c61\u7c7b\u522b\u3001\u6743\u91cd\u77e9\u9635\u884c\u5217\u540d\uff0c\u518d\u540c\u65f6\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u540d\u548c\u4e00\u679a\u5df2\u77e5\u6761\u5f62\u7801\u3002<a style=\"color:#22656c;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px\" href=\"https:\/\/bioconductor.org\/packages\/release\/bioc\/vignettes\/spacexr\/inst\/doc\/rctd-tutorial.html\">Bioconductor \u9002\u914d\u7248\u6559\u7a0b\u53ca\u77e9\u9635\u65b9\u5411<\/a><\/p>\n<pre style=\"max-width:100%;box-sizing:border-box;overflow-x:auto;margin:18px 0;padding:14px 16px;background:#f3f6fa;color:#1a293c;border:1px solid #d8e1ea;border-radius:8px;line-height:1.55;white-space:pre;overflow-wrap:normal;word-break:normal\"><code class=\"language-r\"># Bioconductor \u9002\u914d\u7248\uff0cresults \u662f runRctd \u7684\u8f93\u51fa\r\nw &lt;- SummarizedExperiment::assay(results, &quot;weights&quot;)\r\ncl &lt;- SummarizedExperiment::colData(results)$spot_class\r\nstopifnot(ncol(w) == length(cl))\r\nhead(data.frame(spot = colnames(w), class = cl, weight_sum = colSums(w)))\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5728\u9002\u914d\u7248\u7684\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u8f93\u51fa\u91cc\uff0c\u53d7\u9650\u6743\u91cd\u3001\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u5019\u9009\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u548c\u4e0d\u9650\u5236\u7c7b\u578b\u6570\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u77e9\u9635\u3002\u753b\u997c\u56fe\u524d\u5e94\u5728\u56fe\u6ce8\u5199\u6e05\u9009\u7528\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u3002\u4fdd\u7559\u70b9\u4f4d\u901a\u5e38\u53ef\u6838\u5bf9\u5176\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u6743\u91cd\u4e4b\u548c\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u70b9\u5219\u53e6\u5217\u3002\u67d0\u7c7b\u6743\u91cd\u6070\u597d\u4e3a\u96f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53d7\u9650\u6a21\u5f0f\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u522b\u7684\u5019\u9009\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u70b9\u4f4d\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u7f3a\u5931\u4e8e\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u70b9\u4f4d\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u524d\u5c31\u56e0\u8ba1\u6570\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9000\u51fa\u3002\u628a\u7a7a\u95f4\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6761\u5f62\u7801\u6e05\u5355\u5916\u8fde\u63a5\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u5217\u51fa\u5165\u6a21\u3001\u6210\u529f\u8fd4\u56de\u3001\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u4e09\u7c7b\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u628a\u6574\u5f20\u5207\u7247\u7684\u767d\u8272\u533a\u57df\u90fd\u5199\u6210\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e00\u7c7b\u7ec6\u80de\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.38em;line-height:1.5;margin:1.55em 0 .55em;color:#182d43\">\u5b9e\u8dd1\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff5c\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u70b9\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u7c7b\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u4ece\u96f6\u53d8\u6210\u7ea6\u4e00\u6210\u4e03<\/h2>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u5b89\u88c5\u5e76\u8fd0\u884c\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u5148\u5728 R 4.5.2 \u4f7f\u7528 Bioconductor \u7248 spacexr 1.2.0 \u7684\u914d\u5957\u6a21\u62df\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\u679a\u53c2\u8003\u7ec6\u80de\u3001\u4e09\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e03\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u5bf9\u5341\u4e8c\u4e2a\u7a7a\u95f4\u70b9\u505a\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u62df\u5408\u3002\u8f93\u51fa\u516d\u4e2a\u5355\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u516d\u4e2a\u786e\u5b9a\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5341\u4e8c\u4e2a\u70b9\u7684\u53d7\u9650\u6743\u91cd\u90fd\u52a0\u5230\u4e00\u3002\u70b9\u4f4d mx23 \u7684\u53d7\u9650\u6743\u91cd\u4f9d\u6b21\u4e3a\u96f6\u30010.469\u30010.531\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u8f93\u51fa\u5bf9\u8c61\u91cc\u7684\u5168\u7c7b\u578b\u6743\u91cd\u5219\u7ea6\u4e3a 0.167\u30010.393\u30010.413\u3002\u524d\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u5b83\u672a\u88ab\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u7ed3\u679c\u9009\u4e2d\u3002\u5168\u7c7b\u578b\u77e9\u9635\u4e2d\u5404\u70b9\u539f\u59cb\u5217\u548c\u843d\u5728 0.929 \u81f3 1.046 \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u753b\u76f8\u5bf9\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5e94\u53e6\u5b58\u9010\u5217\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u7559\u539f\u503c\u3002<a style=\"color:#22656c;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px\" href=\"https:\/\/bioconductor.org\/packages\/release\/bioc\/html\/spacexr.html\">\u9002\u914d\u7248\u5305\u53ca\u968f\u5305\u793a\u4f8b<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u7528\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u7248 2.2.1 \u8fd0\u884c\u968f\u5305\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u5c0f\u73e0\u5b50\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u7a7a\u95f4\u8f93\u5165\u5171\u6709\u4e00\u767e\u679a\u5c0f\u73e0\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6309\u793a\u4f8b\u77e9\u9635\u5217\u548c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u767e\u7b5b\u9009\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u516d\u679a\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd4\u56de\u4e24\u4e2a\u5355\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u786e\u5b9a\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u53cc\u7c7b\u578b\u6743\u91cd\u77e9\u9635\u4e3a\u516d\u884c\u4e24\u5217\uff0c\u6bcf\u884c\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e00\u679a\u5c0f\u73e0\u5b50\uff0c\u5217\u8981\u4e0e\u5206\u7c7b\u8868\u91cc\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5019\u9009\u914d\u5408\u8bfb\u53d6\u3002\u5168\u7c7b\u578b\u77e9\u9635\u4e3a\u516d\u884c\u5341\u4e5d\u5217\uff0c\u884c\u540d\u4e0e\u70b9\u4f4d\u53ef\u5339\u914d\u3002\u539f\u4f5c\u8005\u793a\u4f8b\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u77e9\u9635\u4ec5\u542b\u4e09\u767e\u516b\u5341\u56db\u4e2a\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u56db\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\u679a\u53c2\u8003\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u603b\u6570\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u77e9\u9635\u5217\u548c\u5747\u4e0d\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u4f1a\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u9047\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5e94\u5148\u67e5\u603b\u6570\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u77e9\u9635\u5404\u81ea\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u624d\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u7b97\u3002\u4e24\u6b21\u8fd0\u884c\u7528\u4e86\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u914d\u5957\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u51e0\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\u9002\u5408\u590d\u6838\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u5206\u6bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u62ff\u5206\u7c7b\u4e2a\u6570\u7ed9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\u6392\u4f18\u52a3\u3002<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"font-size:1.38em;line-height:1.5;margin:1.55em 0 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